EXTREMEPUZZLE BOOKS

Extreme Sudoku 3, puzzle 18: step-by-step solution

Step through the whole solution, or skip to the hard parts. Blue digits are placed by the walkthrough; red strike-through marks a candidate being ruled out.

Puzzle
Sudoku, number 18 of 150 in Extreme Sudoku 3
Difficulty
Expert 5 (expert and beyond), from the opening third of the book
Key technique
XY-Chain
Hard steps
17 of 38 steps need an advanced or expert technique

Blue digits are placed by the walkthrough. Red strike-through marks a candidate being ruled out. Cells are named by row and column: R3C5 is row 3, column 5. Arrow keys step too.

The key technique: XY-Chain

A chain of two-candidate cells, each linked to the next. Whichever way the start cell goes, one end of the chain holds the digit, so cells seeing both ends cannot.

Other advanced and expert techniques in this solve: Nice Loops/AICs (×4), ALS-XZ (×3), Finned Fish, Skyscraper, WXYZ-Wing, X-Wing/Swordfish, XY-Wing.

Every move above the basics is listed on the sudoku techniques page, each with a one-sentence explanation and worked examples from the books.

The hard steps, in text (17)
  1. Step 5 · Skyscraper advanced
    Rules out 6 from R5C1, R6C9.
  2. Step 6 · Finned Fish expert
    Rules out 7 from R6C6.
  3. Step 7 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 5 from R5C7.
  4. Step 8 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 6 from R2C5.
  5. Step 10 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 6 from R4C6.
  6. Step 11 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 6 from R3C5.
  7. Step 13 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 5 from R4C9.
  8. Step 16 · X-Wing/Swordfish advanced
    Rules out 7 from R2C1, R2C9, R7C1, R7C9.
  9. Step 17 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 9 from R2C5.
  10. Step 18 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 8 from R2C7.
  11. Step 19 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 3 from R2C9, R6C7.
  12. Step 21 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 9 from R2C1, R2C2.
  13. Step 22 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 6 from R9C1.
  14. Step 23 · WXYZ-Wing expert
    Rules out 9 from R3C5.
  15. Step 27 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 1 from R1C4.
  16. Step 31 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 2 from R2C2, R5C1.
  17. Step 32 · XY-Wing advanced
    Rules out 6 from R7C3.

The book

Volume three: 150 new classic 9×9 grids, none repeated from books 1 or 2, ramping from hard to brutal.

150 new puzzles. Expert and beyond. Puzzles by M. J. Bailey. Paperback, 5 × 8 in, 196 pages, £9.99 / $11.99. Every solution in the book carries a QR code to its own walkthrough, so you can check one step without seeing the whole answer.

Try a free sample puzzle (PDF) · prints on A4 or US Letter