EXTREMEPUZZLE BOOKS

Extreme Sudoku 3, puzzle 150: step-by-step solution

Step through the whole solution, or skip to the hard parts. Blue digits are placed by the walkthrough; red strike-through marks a candidate being ruled out.

Puzzle
Sudoku, number 150 of 150 in Extreme Sudoku 3
Difficulty
Expert 7 (expert and beyond), from the final, hardest third of the book
Key technique
ALS-XZ
Hard steps
25 of 51 steps need an advanced or expert technique

Blue digits are placed by the walkthrough. Red strike-through marks a candidate being ruled out. Cells are named by row and column: R3C5 is row 3, column 5. Arrow keys step too.

The key technique: ALS-XZ

Two almost-locked sets (n cells with n+1 candidates) share a restricted digit X. Then a digit Z common to both must be in one of them, so cells seeing all of its copies cannot be Z.

Other advanced and expert techniques in this solve: Empty Rectangle (×2), Finned Fish (×2), Nice Loops/AICs (×2), WXYZ-Wing (×2), Cell Forcing Chains, Skyscraper, Sue de Coq, XY-Chain, XYZ-Wing.

Every move above the basics is listed on the sudoku techniques page, each with a one-sentence explanation and worked examples from the books.

The hard steps, in text (24 of 25)
  1. Step 2 · Empty Rectangle advanced
    Rules out 9 from R7C1.
  2. Step 3 · XYZ-Wing advanced
    Rules out 1 from R1C1, R3C1.
  3. Step 4 · Finned Fish expert
    Rules out 7 from R2C8.
  4. Step 5 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 8 from R2C8.
  5. Step 6 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 6 from R5C6.
  6. Step 7 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 6 from R2C8.
  7. Step 8 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 3 from R2C6.
  8. Step 10 · Cell Forcing Chains expert
    Rules out 1 from R5C3.
  9. Step 12 · Empty Rectangle advanced
    Rules out 1 from R1C6.
  10. Step 13 · Finned Fish expert
    Rules out 6 from R3C4, R3C5.
  11. Step 15 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 3 from R1C6, R4C4.
  12. Step 17 · WXYZ-Wing expert
    Rules out 1 from R3C2.
  13. Step 18 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 9 from R1C6.
  14. Step 21 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 8 from R2C5, R2C6.
  15. Step 24 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 8 from R3C1.
  16. Step 25 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 4 from R8C9.
  17. Step 26 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 9 from R4C4.
  18. Step 29 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 7 from R3C1.
  19. Step 32 · WXYZ-Wing expert
    Rules out 8 from R7C8, R8C5.
  20. Step 35 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 7 from R7C1, R8C9.
  21. Step 37 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 7 from R1C9.
  22. Step 38 · Sue de Coq expert
    Rules out 8 from R2C9, R3C9; 5 from R9C7.
  23. Step 40 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 8 from R3C8.
  24. Step 42 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 7 from R2C6.

The book

Volume three: 150 new classic 9×9 grids, none repeated from books 1 or 2, ramping from hard to brutal.

150 new puzzles. Expert and beyond. Puzzles by M. J. Bailey. Paperback, 5 × 8 in, 196 pages, £9.99 / $11.99. Every solution in the book carries a QR code to its own walkthrough, so you can check one step without seeing the whole answer.

Try a free sample puzzle (PDF) · prints on A4 or US Letter