EXTREMEPUZZLE BOOKS

Extreme Sudoku 3, puzzle 130: step-by-step solution

Step through the whole solution, or skip to the hard parts. Blue digits are placed by the walkthrough; red strike-through marks a candidate being ruled out.

Puzzle
Sudoku, number 130 of 150 in Extreme Sudoku 3
Difficulty
Expert 7 (expert and beyond), from the final, hardest third of the book
Key technique
Nice Loops/AICs
Hard steps
20 of 41 steps need an advanced or expert technique

Blue digits are placed by the walkthrough. Red strike-through marks a candidate being ruled out. Cells are named by row and column: R3C5 is row 3, column 5. Arrow keys step too.

The key technique: Nice Loops/AICs

An alternating chain of strong and weak links. Whichever end is true, the conclusion holds, so the digit at the marked cell is ruled out.

Other advanced and expert techniques in this solve: ALS-XZ (×3), WXYZ-Wing (×3), Empty Rectangle (×2), XY-Chain (×2), 2-String Kite, Cell Forcing Chains, Coloring/Multi-coloring, Finned Fish, XY-Wing, XYZ-Wing.

Every move above the basics is listed on the sudoku techniques page, each with a one-sentence explanation and worked examples from the books.

The hard steps, in text (20)
  1. Step 5 · 2-String Kite advanced
    Rules out 3 from R1C3.
  2. Step 6 · Finned Fish expert
    Rules out 3 from R2C3.
  3. Step 7 · WXYZ-Wing expert
    Rules out 8 from R9C4.
  4. Step 8 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 1 from R2C9.
  5. Step 9 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 1 from R2C5.
  6. Step 10 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 1 from R1C3.
  7. Step 11 · Cell Forcing Chains expert
    Rules out 3 from R1C8.
  8. Step 16 · Empty Rectangle advanced
    Rules out 7 from R8C3.
  9. Step 17 · XY-Wing advanced
    Rules out 7 from R3C4.
  10. Step 20 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 5 from R5C6.
  11. Step 21 · WXYZ-Wing expert
    Rules out 4 from R4C4.
  12. Step 22 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 5 from R8C5.
  13. Step 25 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 6 from R5C3.
  14. Step 27 · Empty Rectangle advanced
    Rules out 2 from R3C2.
  15. Step 28 · XYZ-Wing advanced
    Rules out 1 from R3C3.
  16. Step 30 · WXYZ-Wing expert
    Rules out 2 from R5C2.
  17. Step 31 · Coloring/Multi-coloring expert
    Rules out 2 from R5C3.
  18. Step 32 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 2 from R5C1.
  19. Step 34 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 2 from R1C1.
  20. Step 37 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 3 from R1C5, R2C2.

The book

Volume three: 150 new classic 9×9 grids, none repeated from books 1 or 2, ramping from hard to brutal.

150 new puzzles. Expert and beyond. Puzzles by M. J. Bailey. Paperback, 5 × 8 in, 196 pages, £9.99 / $11.99. Every solution in the book carries a QR code to its own walkthrough, so you can check one step without seeing the whole answer.

Try a free sample puzzle (PDF) · prints on A4 or US Letter