EXTREMEPUZZLE BOOKS

Extreme Sudoku 3, puzzle 128: step-by-step solution

Step through the whole solution, or skip to the hard parts. Blue digits are placed by the walkthrough; red strike-through marks a candidate being ruled out.

Puzzle
Sudoku, number 128 of 150 in Extreme Sudoku 3
Difficulty
Expert 6 (expert and beyond), from the final, hardest third of the book
Key technique
XY-Chain
Hard steps
20 of 40 steps need an advanced or expert technique

Blue digits are placed by the walkthrough. Red strike-through marks a candidate being ruled out. Cells are named by row and column: R3C5 is row 3, column 5. Arrow keys step too.

The key technique: XY-Chain

A chain of two-candidate cells, each linked to the next. Whichever way the start cell goes, one end of the chain holds the digit, so cells seeing both ends cannot.

Other advanced and expert techniques in this solve: Nice Loops/AICs (×3), Finned Fish (×2), XY-Wing (×2), 2-String Kite, ALS-XZ, Cell Forcing Chains, Empty Rectangle, Skyscraper, WXYZ-Wing, X-Wing/Swordfish, XYZ-Wing.

Every move above the basics is listed on the sudoku techniques page, each with a one-sentence explanation and worked examples from the books.

The hard steps, in text (20)
  1. Step 4 · 2-String Kite advanced
    Rules out 6 from R9C7.
  2. Step 6 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 5 from R6C2.
  3. Step 7 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 7 from R4C8.
  4. Step 8 · Cell Forcing Chains expert
    Rules out 2 from R2C9.
  5. Step 11 · Skyscraper advanced
    Rules out 2 from R3C6, R6C5.
  6. Step 13 · XYZ-Wing advanced
    Rules out 9 from R4C3.
  7. Step 14 · Empty Rectangle advanced
    Rules out 9 from R3C2.
  8. Step 16 · WXYZ-Wing expert
    Rules out 9 from R3C8.
  9. Step 17 · Finned Fish expert
    Rules out 9 from R8C1.
  10. Step 18 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 1 from R3C5.
  11. Step 19 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 1 from R1C5.
  12. Step 22 · Finned Fish expert
    Rules out 1 from R9C1.
  13. Step 24 · XY-Wing advanced
    Rules out 9 from R7C1, R7C2, R9C5.
  14. Step 26 · X-Wing/Swordfish advanced
    Rules out 9 from R4C7, R8C7.
  15. Step 27 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 3 from R3C6, R9C5.
  16. Step 29 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 1 from R6C1.
  17. Step 30 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 3 from R3C5.
  18. Step 31 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 2 from R3C8.
  19. Step 32 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 3 from R3C7, R3C8.
  20. Step 36 · XY-Wing advanced
    Rules out 9 from R8C2.

The book

Volume three: 150 new classic 9×9 grids, none repeated from books 1 or 2, ramping from hard to brutal.

150 new puzzles. Expert and beyond. Puzzles by M. J. Bailey. Paperback, 5 × 8 in, 196 pages, £9.99 / $11.99. Every solution in the book carries a QR code to its own walkthrough, so you can check one step without seeing the whole answer.

Try a free sample puzzle (PDF) · prints on A4 or US Letter