EXTREMEPUZZLE BOOKS

Extreme Sudoku 2, puzzle 64: step-by-step solution

Step through the whole solution, or skip to the hard parts. Blue digits are placed by the walkthrough; red strike-through marks a candidate being ruled out.

Puzzle
Sudoku, number 64 of 150 in Extreme Sudoku 2
Difficulty
Expert 6 (expert and beyond), from the middle third of the book
Key technique
ALS-XZ
Hard steps
23 of 46 steps need an advanced or expert technique

Blue digits are placed by the walkthrough. Red strike-through marks a candidate being ruled out. Cells are named by row and column: R3C5 is row 3, column 5. Arrow keys step too.

The key technique: ALS-XZ

Two almost-locked sets (n cells with n+1 candidates) share a restricted digit X. Then a digit Z common to both must be in one of them, so cells seeing all of its copies cannot be Z.

Other advanced and expert techniques in this solve: WXYZ-Wing (×3), Finned Fish (×2), Nice Loops/AICs (×2), W-Wing (×2), XY-Chain (×2), XYZ-Wing (×2), 2-String Kite, Empty Rectangle, Sue de Coq, X-Wing/Swordfish, XY-Wing.

Every move above the basics is listed on the sudoku techniques page, each with a one-sentence explanation and worked examples from the books.

The hard steps, in text (23)
  1. Step 3 · Finned Fish expert
    Rules out 3 from R6C7.
  2. Step 6 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 6 from R1C5.
  3. Step 8 · WXYZ-Wing expert
    Rules out 7 from R8C5.
  4. Step 9 · WXYZ-Wing expert
    Rules out 3 from R5C9.
  5. Step 10 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 1 from R1C2.
  6. Step 11 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 9 from R3C2.
  7. Step 12 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 8 from R1C5, R2C2.
  8. Step 15 · XY-Wing advanced
    Rules out 6 from R4C4, R6C4.
  9. Step 19 · Empty Rectangle advanced
    Rules out 6 from R8C1.
  10. Step 20 · Sue de Coq expert
    Rules out 6 from R5C5; 7 from R5C5; 8 from R8C6.
  11. Step 21 · X-Wing/Swordfish advanced
    Rules out 7 from R1C1, R1C2, R1C3, R1C9 and 2 more.
  12. Step 22 · 2-String Kite advanced
    Rules out 7 from R4C9.
  13. Step 24 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 6 from R4C6.
  14. Step 25 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 9 from R1C2.
  15. Step 27 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 7 from R3C9.
  16. Step 28 · W-Wing advanced
    Rules out 9 from R3C3.
  17. Step 32 · Finned Fish expert
    Rules out 8 from R5C1.
  18. Step 33 · WXYZ-Wing expert
    Rules out 1 from R5C2.
  19. Step 34 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 7 from R5C2.
  20. Step 35 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 1 from R7C3.
  21. Step 36 · XYZ-Wing advanced
    Rules out 8 from R7C1, R7C2.
  22. Step 37 · XYZ-Wing advanced
    Rules out 1 from R5C1.
  23. Step 42 · W-Wing advanced
    Rules out 7 from R5C1.

The book

Volume two: 150 new classic 9×9 grids, none repeated from book 1, ramping from hard to brutal.

150 new puzzles. Expert and beyond. Puzzles by M. J. Bailey. Paperback, 5 × 8 in, 196 pages, £9.99 / $11.99. Every solution in the book carries a QR code to its own walkthrough, so you can check one step without seeing the whole answer.

Try a free sample puzzle (PDF) · prints on A4 or US Letter