EXTREMEPUZZLE BOOKS

Extreme Sudoku 1, puzzle 127: step-by-step solution

Step through the whole solution, or skip to the hard parts. Blue digits are placed by the walkthrough; red strike-through marks a candidate being ruled out.

Puzzle
Sudoku, number 127 of 150 in Extreme Sudoku 1
Difficulty
Expert 6 (expert and beyond), from the final, hardest third of the book
Key technique
Nice Loops/AICs
Hard steps
22 of 48 steps need an advanced or expert technique

Blue digits are placed by the walkthrough. Red strike-through marks a candidate being ruled out. Cells are named by row and column: R3C5 is row 3, column 5. Arrow keys step too.

The key technique: Nice Loops/AICs

An alternating chain of strong and weak links. Whichever end is true, the conclusion holds, so the digit at the marked cell is ruled out.

Other advanced and expert techniques in this solve: 2-String Kite (×3), XY-Chain (×3), Empty Rectangle (×2), ALS-XZ, Cell Forcing Chains, Finned Fish, W-Wing, WXYZ-Wing, XY-Wing, XYZ-Wing.

Every move above the basics is listed on the sudoku techniques page, each with a one-sentence explanation and worked examples from the books.

The hard steps, in text (22)
  1. Step 5 · 2-String Kite advanced
    Rules out 9 from R9C3.
  2. Step 7 · Empty Rectangle advanced
    Rules out 8 from R6C3.
  3. Step 8 · Finned Fish expert
    Rules out 1 from R8C8, R8C9.
  4. Step 11 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 7 from R6C4.
  5. Step 12 · Cell Forcing Chains expert
    Rules out 3 from R2C6.
  6. Step 15 · 2-String Kite advanced
    Rules out 3 from R9C3.
  7. Step 16 · Empty Rectangle advanced
    Rules out 4 from R9C3.
  8. Step 17 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 1 from R6C3.
  9. Step 18 · XY-Wing advanced
    Rules out 9 from R1C2, R5C3.
  10. Step 19 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 4 from R1C4.
  11. Step 22 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 9 from R7C3.
  12. Step 24 · XYZ-Wing advanced
    Rules out 2 from R7C1.
  13. Step 25 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 2 from R8C1.
  14. Step 27 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 7 from R7C7.
  15. Step 28 · 2-String Kite advanced
    Rules out 7 from R4C6.
  16. Step 30 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 1 from R1C8.
  17. Step 32 · ALS-XZ expert
    Rules out 2 from R7C6.
  18. Step 35 · W-Wing advanced
    Rules out 3 from R7C3.
  19. Step 36 · WXYZ-Wing expert
    Rules out 9 from R5C1, R7C2.
  20. Step 38 · Nice Loops/AICs expert
    Rules out 3 from R1C3.
  21. Step 39 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 3 from R7C2.
  22. Step 41 · XY-Chain expert
    Rules out 3 from R2C3.

The book

Classic 9×9 sudoku with the warm-up taken out. Every grid sits at the top of the expert range or beyond it, and the book ramps from hard to brutal.

150 puzzles. Expert and beyond. Puzzles by M. J. Bailey. Paperback, 5 × 8 in, 196 pages, £9.99 / $11.99. Every solution in the book carries a QR code to its own walkthrough, so you can check one step without seeing the whole answer.

Try a free sample puzzle (PDF) · prints on A4 or US Letter